ºñÆíÆò¼¼Æ÷, ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ erlotinib, gefitinib ¹× pemetrexedÀÇ È¿°ú
Clinical outcomes of erlotinib, gefitinib, or pemetrexed in patients with non-squamous, non-small-cell lung cancer

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À±Áø¾Æ(Yun Jin-A) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
±èÇöÁ¤(Kim Hyun-Jung) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
±èÇÑÁ¶(Kim Han-Jo) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Á¾¾çÇ÷¾×³»°úÇб³½Ç
±è°æÇÏ(Kim Kyoung-Ha) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
±è¼¼Çü(Kim Se-Hyung) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Á¾¾çÇ÷¾×³»°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ»óö(Lee Sang-Cheol) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Á¾¾çÇ÷¾×³»°úÇб³½Ç
±èÂù±Ô(Kim Chan-Kyu) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
À̳²¼ö(Lee Nam-Su) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
¹Ú¼º±Ô(Park Sung-Kyu) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
À̱ÔÅÃ(Lee Kyu-Taek) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
¿øÁ¾È£(Won Jong-Ho) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
¹ÚÈñ¼÷(Park Hee-Sook) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú
È«´ë½Ä(Hong Dae-Sik) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾ÏÀÇ 2Â÷ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ç×¾Ï È­Çпä¹ý¿¡¼­ EGFR TKIs¿Í pemetrexedÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀûÀΠƯ¡¿¡ µû¸¥ Ä¡·á ¼ºÀûÀ» ºñ±³ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ±¸Á¦Ä¡·áÀÇ ¼±Åÿ¡ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: 2002³â 2¿ùºÎÅÍ 2009³â 8¿ù±îÁö ºÎõ ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³º´¿ø Ç÷¾×Á¾¾ç³»°ú¿¡¼­ ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾ÏÀ» Áø´Ü¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚµé Áß ÆíÆò»óÇǾÏÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¼±¾Ï°ú ´ë¼¼Æ÷¾Ï ȯÀÚµéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç À̵é Áß gefitinibÀ̳ª erlotinib ¹× pemetrexed·Î Ä¡·á¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚ ¸¦ Àǹ«±â·ÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ÈÄÇâÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: ÃÑ 61¸íÀÌ ¿¬±¸¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ¿´°í ±× Áß erlotinib±ºÀÌ 18¸í, gefitinib±ºÀº 18¸í, pemetrexed±ºÀº 25¸íÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç Áß¾Ó°üÂû±â°£Àº 37°³¿ù(7-97°³¿ù)À̾ú´Ù. ¼¼ ±º°£¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÀ²°ú ¹«ÁøÇà »ýÁ¸±â°£¿¡´Â ÀǹÌÀÖ´Â Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾úÀ¸¸ç EGFR TKIs ¸¦ Åõ¿©¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚµé Áß¿¡¼­´Â ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ º¸´Ù ÁÁÀº ¹ÝÀÀÀ²Àº º¸¿´°í, erlotinib À» Åõ¿©¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚµé Áß ÇǺιßÁøÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ȯÀÚµé°ú Pemetrexed¸¦ Åõ¿© ¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚµé Áß ¼±¾ÏÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜµÈ °æ¿ì¿¡¼­ ¹«ÁøÇà »ýÁ¸±â°£ÀÌ ÀǹÌÀÖ°Ô ±æ¾ú´Ù.

°á·Ð: EGFR TKIs ¿Í Pemetrexed ´Â ¸ðµÎ ºñÆíÆò¼¼Æ÷¾Ï, ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷¾Ï ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ 2Â÷ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ä¡·á·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ ºñ±³Àû È¿°úÀûÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç ºÎÀÛ¿ëµµ ÀûÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇâÈÄ EGKR TKIs ¹× pemetrexed±º Ä¡·á È¿°ú ¹× Ä¡·á È¿°ú¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÀÓ»óÀû ¿¹ÈÄÀÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º¸´Ù ¸¹Àº ´ë±Ô¸ð ÀüÇâÀû ºñ±³ ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Background/Aims: This study compared the clinical benefits of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR TKIs) with pemetrexed to identify the clinical parameters that correlated with response.
Methods: A retrospective chart review examined patients who were 1) treated with EGFR TKI or pemetrexed, 2) diagnosed with advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer, and 3) previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy in Soonchunhyang Bucheon Hospital.

Results: Sixty-one patients (18 erlotinib, 18 gefitinib, 25 pemetrexed) were investigated from February 2002 to August 2009.
The median follow-up period was 37 months (7~97 months). Overall, their median age was 63 years, 41 patients were non-smokers, 57 patients had adenocarcinoma, and 55 patients were at stage IV. Twenty-one patients received the study drugs as second-line chemotherapy, and others as third-line or more. No significant differences in the overall response rate (erlotinib 33.3% vs. gefitinib 38.9% vs. pemetrexed 20.0%) and progression-free survival (erlotinib 1.9 months vs. gefitinib 3.0 months vs. pemetrexed 2.9 months) were found among the three groups. Female gender was related to a good response to EGFR TKIs (p=0.047). Skin rash in the erlotinib group (p=0.037) and adenocarcinoma in the pemetrexed group (p=0.02) were related to improved progression-free survival. Few side effects were reported.

Conclusions: Both EGFR TKIs and pemetrexed therapy for non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer were efficient and tolerable after the failure of first-line platinum-based chemotherapy. Further prospective studies are needed to validate the predictive role of the suggested clinical parameters in this study.

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Carcinoma, Non-small-cell lung cancer, Erlotinib, Gefitinib, Pemetrexed
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ÁßÀç¹æ¹ý(Intervention Type)
ÁßÀç¸íĪ(Intervention Name)
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Both EGFR TKIs and pemetrexed therapy for non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer were efficient and tolerable after the failure of first-line platinum-based chemotherapy,
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DOI
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ICD 03
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